Earth Support Corp

Chittenden CountyVermont

Milton, Vermont

Bedrock sits a median 39 ft down across 1,082 logs, deeper than the Vermont median of 20 ft. None of its 8 inventoried bridges is rated poor.

Median depth to bedrock

39 ft

middle half 10–115 ft · 1,082 logs

Bridges rated poor

0

of 8 inventoried

Mapped landslides

112

USGS inventory points

FEMA repair $, Chittenden County

$51.8M

federal share since 2010 · county-wide

01 · Ground

Rock turns up a median 39 ft down

From 1,082 depth-to-rock records inside Milton (Vermont DEC well records). Logs cluster where people drill wells and bore for roads, so treat this as the town’s pattern, not a site answer.

Half of Milton's logs reach rock between 10 and 115 ft

Depth to bedrock: 10th–90th percentile whisker, middle-half box, median tick; dashed line = Vermont median.
median 39 ft
VT 20 ft
050100150 ft
01002003004000–5 ft5–10 ft10–20 ft20–50 ft50–100 ft100+ ft
n = 1,082 logsSource: Vermont DEC well records
▸ Show the numbers
Depth to rock (ft)Logs
0–5126
5–10143
10–20138
20–50178
50–100185
100+312

Rock within 10 ft

28%

of logs (34% across Vermont). Shallow rock means ledge in excavations, refusal for driven piles and rock anchors rather than soil nails; deep ground means taller shoring and more groundwater. 45% of logs here go past 50 ft.

Mapped landslides

112

47 gully head · 27 earth gully · 25 earth landslide · 12 landslide · 1 earth landslide-gully complex. Inventory points from the USGS U.S. Landslide Inventory; many are prehistoric slides mapped from lidar.

02 · Bridges

None of Milton's 8 bridges is rated poor

Every highway bridge and large culvert in the 2025 National Bridge Inventory that stands inside Milton. Median age 38 years.

88% good, 0% poor

FHWA good / fair / poor rating — the lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert.
  • Good7 · 88%
  • Fair1 · 13%
  • Poor0 · 0%
n = 8 structuresSource: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025
▸ Show the numbers
BuiltStructures
1960s3
1980s1
1990s2
2010s2

03 · Dams & disasters

Chittenden County has drawn $51.8M in federal disaster repair since 2010

FEMA Public Assistance is reported by county, so the figure below is Chittenden County-wide context, not a Milton number.

FEMA Public Assistance, Chittenden County

$51.8M

Federal share obligated across 522 projects in 16 declared disasters since 2010. The largest category is emergency protective measures (61%); roads & bridges took $13.1M.
Dams, disasters & moving ground

04 · Money & permits

1 ground-related permits in the city's open data

Ground-related permits in open data

1

Permits in the city’s open-data portal that mention retaining walls, excavation or foundations. Only a handful of portals are read, so this counts what is published, not everything built.

05 · Next door

Milton and the 8 towns that border it

A dash means no data for that layer, not zero.
Milton compared with neighbouring towns
TownPoor bridgesRock depth
Milton, VT0 / 839 ft
Colchester, VT1 / 1535 ft
St. Albans town, VT0 / 1316 ft
Essex, VT0 / 1115 ft
Fairfax, VT0 / 1132 ft
Georgia, VT0 / 1130 ft
Westford, VT0 / 420 ft
South Hero, VT0 / 19 ft
Grand Isle, VT0 / 18 ft

Where these numbers come from

Method, sources & caveats

Milton is the Census county subdivision 5000745250 (Chittenden County). Every record is placed here by its coordinates, not by the place name the source uses.

  • Towns are Census county subdivisions: cities, towns, plantations, and Maine/New Hampshire unorganized territories and townships. Every record is placed in a town by its coordinates (point-in-polygon), not by the source's own place label — so a bridge in Roxbury counts for Boston and a well in 'North Waltham' counts for Waltham.
  • Bridges: FHWA NBI 2025, highway structures ≥ 20 ft including large culverts. 'Poor' is FHWA's good/fair/poor rating (lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert ≤ 4). Percent-poor is shown only for towns with at least 5 structures.
  • Depth to bedrock is the median of driller- and boring-reported depths in the town, shown only where at least 10 logs exist. Water-well logs over-sample rural lots and hilltops; one town median never describes a particular site.
  • Bedrock depths use the same state databases and filters as the Bedrock & soils module (bedrock wells and borings that reached rock, 0 < depth ≤ 400 ft, exact re-filings dropped), but every log is placed in a town by its coordinates rather than the driller's town field, so town counts can differ slightly between the two pages. Connecticut and Rhode Island have no statewide public well-log database with depths.
  • Dams: only high-hazard-potential dams whose latest condition assessment is Poor or Unsatisfactory are counted (live NID). Connecticut and Rhode Island assessments may lag.
  • FEMA Public Assistance dollars are federal share obligated for disasters declared since 2010, reported by county — they are county context, not a town figure.
  • Grant awards are Massachusetts only (EEA Dam & Seawall program, MVP Action grants, CZM Coastal Resilience). Other states' programs are not yet included.
  • Ground-related permit counts cover only the municipal portals the pipeline reads (Boston, Cambridge, Somerville, Worcester, Framingham, Providence, Portsmouth, Hartford and a few others) — an absent count means 'not covered', not zero.
Data as of
Sep 11, 2026
Generated
Sep 11, 2026
Records
367,748
Refresh
Live pull · weekly

Published by Earth Support Corp as a public resource. Regional statistics for planning and curiosity. They are not an engineering report, a bid recommendation or a statement about any particular site, firm or project. Spot an error? Tell us and we will correct it. Full method: methodology.

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