Earth Support Corp

The bidding marketMassachusetts

When bids hit the street

68% of Massachusetts bids are due on a Wednesday or Thursday, most often at 2:00 pm, about 4 weeks after the job first appears. The week, the year and the windows an estimator can plan around.
  • Snapshot · as of Jun 29, 2026
  • 3,058 records
  • Massachusetts bid dates, 2019–2026
  • 1 source · method

Bids due on a Wednesday or Thursday

68%

Thursday alone: 37%. Monday: 5%.

Most common due time

2:00 pm

42% of timed bids · 69% at state agencies

Posting to bid day, median

27 days

Middle half of jobs: 20–42 days

Bid dates that move

1 in 5

Usually by about a week (median push 7 days)

Put it on the calendar

  • Block Wednesday and Thursday afternoons. 68% of bids land on those two days, and 2:00 pm is the deadline for 42% of them.
  • Staff up for March–May. A typical spring month carries about 1.9× the bids of November or December; May is the peak.
  • Expect about 4 weeks from posting. Closer to 21 days when trades bid as prime; 36 days on invited GC bids.
  • Assume the date can move. At least 1 in 5 bid dates are changed by addendum, usually pushed back about a week.

Data as of Jun 29, 2026.

01 · The week

68% of bids land on a Wednesday or Thursday

Bid day is a mid-week ritual. The share falling on Wednesday or Thursday held between 53% and 72% in every year with 100+ bid dates; Mondays and Fridays are the quiet edges, and weekend bid dates essentially never happen (2 in 3,058).

Thursday is bid day: 37% of due dates

Share of Massachusetts bid dates falling on each weekday.
0%10%20%30%40%MonTueWedThuFri

Wednesday + Thursday share, year by year

  • 70%

    2019

  • 53%

    2020

  • 68%

    2021

  • 72%

    2022

  • 67%

    2023

  • 59%

    2024

  • 67%

    2025

  • 66%

    2026

n = 3,058 bid datesSource: MA public bid resultsCSV
▸ Show the numbers
WeekdayBidsShare
Monday1464.8%
Tuesday52417.1%
Wednesday95331.2%
Thursday1,11936.6%
Friday31410.3%

2:00 pm is the default deadline

Share of timed bids due in each half-hour, Eastern time. 33% are due before noon.
0%10%20%30%40%50%13%17%42%8 am9 am10 am11 amnoon1 pm2 pm3 pm4 pm
Owner
Usual time
Before noon
City / town n=2,236
2:00 pm (36%)
41%
State agency n=586
2:00 pm (69%)
12%
County n=79
1:00 pm (46%)
11%
Private owner n=62
2:00 pm (40%)
5%
Federal n=29
1:00 pm (41%)
10%
n = 2,992 timed bids (66 date-only left out)Source: MA public bid resultsCSV
▸ Show the numbers
Half-hour startingBidsShare
8:00 am10.0%
8:30 am00.0%
9:00 am331.1%
9:30 am70.2%
10:00 am38312.8%
10:30 am250.8%
11:00 am52017.4%
11:30 am280.9%
12:00 pm2909.7%
12:30 pm90.3%
1:00 pm2508.4%
1:30 pm180.6%
2:00 pm1,26242.2%
2:30 pm240.8%
3:00 pm943.1%
3:30 pm10.0%
4:00 pm331.1%
4:30 pm10.0%

State agencies are the most regimented — 69% of their bids are due at 2:00 pm. Cities and towns spread out: 41% of municipal bids close before noon, so a morning deadline is most likely a local job.

02 · The year

Spring carries about 1.9× the bids of early winter

Bids build from February, peak in May and fall away through summer, with a smaller October bump before the December lull. Earth-retention bids follow the same shape but flatter: spring is only about 1.3× early winter, so excavation-support packages keep arriving through the rest of the year.

The busiest slots: Wednesdays and Thursdays from March to May

Each cell is one weekday-in-month's share of a typical year's bids, 2021–2025, with every year weighted equally. Those six cells alone hold 23% of the year.
Share of a typical year's bids
0%4.7%
avg0.9×1.0×1.3×1.3×1.4×1.0×0.8×0.8×0.9×1.0×0.7×0.7×JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecMon0.30.30.20.40.70.20.40.40.30.40.30.44%Tue1.01.31.71.42.11.12.01.51.31.91.71.418%Wed2.62.83.54.14.02.71.51.71.83.12.31.732%Thu2.73.14.33.43.93.12.32.53.12.81.51.835%Fri0.71.01.41.71.40.90.60.60.90.50.60.711%

Cell values are % of a typical year's bids. Top bars: each month above or below an average month (1.0×). Right bars: each weekday's share of the year.

n = 2,474 bid dates, 2021–2025 (earth retention: 649)Source: MA public bid resultsCSV
▸ Show the numbers
Monthvs avg monthMonTueWedThuFriER vs avg
Jan0.9×0.3%1.0%2.6%2.7%0.7%0.9×
Feb1.0×0.3%1.3%2.8%3.1%1.0%1.0×
Mar1.3×0.2%1.7%3.5%4.3%1.4%1.1×
Apr1.3×0.4%1.4%4.1%3.4%1.7%1.0×
May1.4×0.7%2.1%4.0%3.9%1.4%1.2×
Jun1.0×0.2%1.1%2.7%3.1%0.9%1.1×
Jul0.8×0.4%2.0%1.5%2.3%0.6%0.7×
Aug0.8×0.4%1.5%1.7%2.5%0.6%0.9×
Sep0.9×0.3%1.3%1.8%3.1%0.9%1.1×
Oct1.0×0.4%1.9%3.1%2.8%0.5%1.2×
Nov0.7×0.3%1.7%2.3%1.5%0.6%1.0×
Dec0.7×0.4%1.4%1.7%1.8%0.7%0.7×

New Year's, July 4th and Christmas weeks go nearly silent

Bid volume in each week of a typical year against an average week (1.0×), 2021–2025, years weighted equally. Holiday weeks below 0.6× are marked.
Spring rush · Mar–May0×1×2×New Year'sJuly 4thChristmasJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
n = 2,474 bid datesSource: MA public bid resultsCSV
▸ Show the numbers
ISO weekWeek of (2025)vs avg week3-week avg
1Dec 300.6×0.5×
2Jan 60.8×0.8×
3Jan 130.9×1.0×
4Jan 201.3×1.0×
5Jan 270.9×1.1×
6Feb 31.2×1.1×
7Feb 101.1×1.1×
8Feb 170.9×1.1×
9Feb 241.5×1.2×
10Mar 31.2×1.3×
11Mar 101.2×1.2×
12Mar 171.3×1.3×
13Mar 241.3×1.2×
14Mar 311.1×1.3×
15Apr 71.4×1.3×
16Apr 141.5×1.5×
17Apr 211.7×1.5×
18Apr 281.4×1.6×
19May 51.7×1.5×
20May 121.3×1.4×
21May 191.4×1.2×
22May 261.1×1.2×
23Jun 21.0×1.1×
24Jun 91.1×1.0×
25Jun 160.8×0.9×
26Jun 230.9×0.6×
27Jun 300.3×0.8×
28Jul 71.4×0.9×
29Jul 140.9×1.0×
30Jul 210.7×0.8×
31Jul 280.7×0.7×
32Aug 40.7×0.8×
33Aug 111.0×0.8×
34Aug 180.8×0.9×
35Aug 250.9×0.9×
36Sep 10.9×0.9×
37Sep 80.8×0.9×
38Sep 150.8×0.8×
39Sep 220.8×1.0×
40Sep 291.3×0.9×
41Oct 60.7×1.0×
42Oct 131.1×1.0×
43Oct 201.1×1.0×
44Oct 270.9×0.9×
45Nov 30.8×0.8×
46Nov 100.8×0.8×
47Nov 170.7×0.7×
48Nov 240.7×0.8×
49Dec 11.0×0.9×
50Dec 81.1×0.9×
51Dec 150.7×0.6×
52Dec 220.1×0.5×
On the sample. The record over-represents late 2021 and early 2022, so raw counts exaggerate spring (×2.5). Weighting each year equally gives ×1.9; the steadier 2023–2025 years alone give ×2.0. Read the shape, not the exact multiple.

03 · How long you get

A typical job gives you about 4 weeks — fewer as a prime trade

Measured from the day a job first appears in the record to bid day. Only 5% of jobs give less than two weeks — the usual advertising minimum for Massachusetts public work — but 29% give less than three. Invited bids and state and federal owners allow the most time.

Half of jobs give 20–42 days from posting to bid

Jobs by whole weeks between posting and bid day; the last bar collects everything 12 weeks and longer.
0%5%10%15%20%25%0–67–1314–2021–2728–3435–4142–4849–5556–6263–6970–7677–8384+

Days from posting to bid day. Highlighted: the weeks holding the middle half of jobs.

n = 2,787 bids (271 outside 1–365 days excluded)Source: MA public bid resultsCSV
▸ Show the numbers
DaysBidsShare
0–6150.5%
7–131284.6%
14–2065523.5%
21–2762422.4%
28–3439614.2%
35–412599.3%
42–481314.7%
49–55933.3%
56–62812.9%
63–69341.2%
70–76281.0%
77–83311.1%
84+31211.2%

Invited bids give the most time: 36 days vs 21 bidding as prime

Days from posting to bid day, by how the job is bid.
MedianMiddle half of jobs10th–90th percentile
060120180all bids 27Trade bid as primen=36721Open GC bidn=1,72727Open sub bidn=27927Invited GC (pre-qual)n=31736Invited sub (pre-qual)n=7636CM-at-risk to subsn=1142
n = 2,777 bids; methods with < 10 left outSource: MA public bid results
▸ Show the numbers
Methodn25thMedian75th
Trade bid as prime367162128
Open GC bid1,727202741
Open sub bid279202748
Invited GC (pre-qual)317223664
Invited sub (pre-qual)76263680
CM-at-risk to subs112342121

Federal jobs post earliest — 86 days, vs 26 for cities

Days from posting to bid day, by owner type. Federal is a small group (n=23).
MedianMiddle half of jobs10th–90th percentile
060120180all bids 27Countyn=7521Private ownern=8326City / townn=2,05226State agencyn=55435Federaln=2386
n = 2,787 bidsSource: MA public bid results
▸ Show the numbers
Ownern25thMedian75th
County75192131
Private owner83132677
City / town2,052202636
State agency554263554
Federal233886166

Plan a bid: when will it be due?

Pick how the job is being bid and the day it posted. The window is the middle half of past Massachusetts jobs of that type.

Windows are the middle half of past Massachusetts jobs of this type (25th–75th percentile), not a forecast for any one job.

Typical bid day

20–42 days after posting

2042 days after posting · median 27 days

Owner’s scheduled start (often a 30- or 60-day placeholder): 3061 days after bid day.

5% of these jobs gave less than two weeks from posting to bid day.

n = 2,787 bids with a posting and bid dateSource: MA public bid resultsCSV

Bid dates changed by addendum

19%+

596 of 3,058 bids note a new date; where the old date is given (n=419), the median push is 7 days, the middle half 6–14.

Pre-bid meeting, median lead

16 days before

44% of jobs list a pre-bid meeting; the middle half fall 13–27 days before bid day (n=1,322).

Look up a window

Posting-to-bid days by contracting method and owner, with the share of jobs that gave under two weeks and the median scheduled start after bid day.

13 of 13 rows

Posting-to-bid windows by contracting method and owner
All Massachusetts bids275%
City / town265%
Open GC bid274%
Earth-retention jobs293%
State agency353%
Trade bid as prime219%
Invited GC (pre-qual)366%
Open sub bid279%
Private owner2628%
Invited sub (pre-qual)361%
County211%
Federal869%
CM-at-risk to subs429%

Download CSV · groups with fewer than 10 bids are not shown

04 · After the bid

Owners schedule starts one to two months out

The median scheduled start is 44 days after bid day. But 66% of those dates sit exactly one or two months later — a placeholder, not a plan. Jobs that have actually mobilized took longer: a median of 58 days.

Two spikes, 30 and 60 days, are rule-of-thumb dates

Scheduled start, in whole weeks after bid day. Grey: dates exactly 29–32 or 59–62 days out (placeholder estimates).
  • Specific date
  • Rounded 1- or 2-month estimate
02004006008001,0001,2000–614–2028–3442–4856–6270–7684–9098–104112+

Days after bid day.

n = 3,030 bids with a scheduled start within a yearSource: MA public bid resultsCSV
▸ Show the numbers
Days after bidSpecific dateRounded estimateShare
0–63201.1%
7–136202.0%
14–206502.1%
21–2712304.1%
28–34921,03637.2%
35–418102.7%
42–488702.9%
49–5511003.6%
56–624497233.5%
63–694101.4%
70–765201.7%
77–832700.9%
84–902000.7%
91–971300.4%
98–1041300.4%
105–1111300.4%
112+14704.9%

The practical read for a shoring or foundation sub: plan crews for a start about 8 weeks after bid day, the median for jobs that went ahead, rather than the 30-day date on the listing.

05 · The pipeline

92% of the record is already past bid day

Where each record stood on the day the data was pulled. The early stages are few by count but heavy by value: 270 jobs still in concept, design or final planning carry $22.6B of estimated construction — the work that will hit the calendar next.

Few jobs are out to bid on any given day; many more are coming

Records by project stage on the pull date, with total estimated construction value.
  • Records
  • Estimated construction value
  1. 01Conceptual
    Records
    148 · 4%
    Value
    $7.1B
  2. 02Design
    Records
    80 · 2%
    Value
    $13.6B
  3. 03Final planning
    Records
    42 · 1%
    Value
    $2B
  4. 04Out to bid
    Records
    17 · <1%
    Value
    $122.5M
  5. 05Negotiated / pre-construction
    Records
    37 · <1%
    Value
    $2.6B
  6. 06Bids opened / results
    Records
    1,699 · 43%
    Value
    $8.5B
  7. 07Awarded
    Records
    1,356 · 34%
    Value
    $10.9B
  8. 08Under construction
    Records
    415 · 10%
    Value
    $19.2B
  9. 09Occupancy
    Records
    177 · 4%
    Value
    $6.4B
n = 3,972 project records (1 in stages under 10 left out)Source: MA public bid resultsCSV
▸ Show the numbers
StageRecordsShareEst. value
Conceptual1483.7%$7.1B
Design802.0%$13.6B
Final planning421.1%$2B
Out to bid170.4%$122.5M
Negotiated / pre-construction370.9%$2.6B
Bids opened / results1,69942.8%$8.5B
Awarded1,35634.1%$10.9B
Under construction41510.4%$19.2B
Occupancy1774.5%$6.4B
Snapshot, not conversion. This is one day’s snapshot of a sample built mostly from past bids, so late stages dominate. It says where the record sits, not what share of designed jobs reach bid or construction. Values are listed estimates for whole projects.

Where these numbers come from

Method, sources & caveats

Every bid date in ESC’s Massachusetts public-bid records (3,058 of 3,972 project records carry one). Weekday and time come from the bid-date timestamp in Eastern time. Seasonal figures weight each year from 2021–2025 equally so no single year dominates. Windows are days between calendar dates; percentiles are reported rather than averages because the tails are long.

Only counts and percentiles are published. No project, owner, bidder or document is named, and any group with fewer than 10 bids is left out.

  • Massachusetts only. Public project records in ESC's database, pulled 2026-06-26…29. The pull favoured jobs with site, foundation and earth-work scope, so it is a large sample of the public-bid market, not a census.
  • Years are uneven (2022 alone is 1,160 of 3,058 bid dates). Seasonality uses the full years 2021–2025 and weights each year equally, so one busy year cannot set the pattern. Nothing here is a year-over-year market trend.
  • Due times are the bid-date timestamps converted from UTC to Eastern time (daylight saving applied). Records stamped at midnight carry a date but no time and are left out of the due-time chart only.
  • “Posting” is the date the project record was first created — a proxy for when a job is first advertised. Records created at the planning stage show long windows; windows under 1 day or over 365 days are excluded as record artefacts.
  • Construction start is the listed scheduled or estimated start. About two-thirds sit exactly 29–32 or 59–62 days after bid day — a rule-of-thumb estimate, not an observed mobilization. The chart flags those; jobs already under construction are shown separately.
  • Earth-retention jobs are records a language-model classifier flagged as needing excavation support, shoring, underpinning or retaining walls from the project description; expect some misclassification.
  • Bid-date changes are counted from the free-text bid notes (“bid date changed/extended/postponed…”), so the share is a floor: not every addendum is noted.
  • The stage funnel is a snapshot of each record's status on the pull date across all records; it shows where the sample sits, not conversion rates.

Groups with fewer than 10 records are suppressed so no single project or firm can be singled out.

Data as of
Jun 29, 2026
Generated
Sep 11, 2026
Records
3,058
Refresh
Frozen snapshot
  • Massachusetts public bid results and project recordsPublic recordCounts and percentiles only; no project, owner or bidder records are published.

Published by Earth Support Corp as a public resource. Regional statistics for planning and curiosity. They are not an engineering report, a bid recommendation or a statement about any particular site, firm or project. Spot an error? Tell us and we will correct it. Full method: methodology.

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