Earth Support Corp

Hillsborough CountyNew Hampshire

Hillsborough, New Hampshire

Bedrock sits a median 81 ft down across 505 logs, deeper than the New Hampshire median of 20 ft. 1 high-hazard dam is rated in poor or unsatisfactory condition.

Median depth to bedrock

81 ft

middle half 26–160 ft · 505 logs

Bridges rated poor

3

of 26 inventoried

Poor high-hazard dams

1

National Inventory of Dams

FEMA repair $, Hillsborough County

$39.7M

federal share since 2010 · county-wide

01 · Ground

Deep ground: 65% of logs go past 50 ft before rock

From 505 depth-to-rock records inside Hillsborough (NH DES well inventory). Logs cluster where people drill wells and bore for roads, so treat this as the town’s pattern, not a site answer.

Half of Hillsborough's logs reach rock between 26 and 160 ft

Depth to bedrock: 10th–90th percentile whisker, middle-half box, median tick; dashed line = New Hampshire median.
median 81 ft
NH 20 ft
0100200 ft
0501001502002500–5 ft5–10 ft10–20 ft20–50 ft50–100 ft100+ ft
n = 505 logsSource: NH DES well inventory
▸ Show the numbers
Depth to rock (ft)Logs
0–513
5–1031
10–2048
20–5080
50–100108
100+225

Rock within 10 ft

11%

of logs (31% across New Hampshire). Shallow rock means ledge in excavations, refusal for driven piles and rock anchors rather than soil nails; deep ground means taller shoring and more groundwater. 65% of logs here go past 50 ft.

02 · Dams & disasters

1 high-hazard dam needs work

FEMA Public Assistance is reported by county, so the figure below is Hillsborough County-wide context, not a Hillsborough number.
High-hazard dams in poor condition in Hillsborough
DamConditionBuilt
Jackman Reservoir DamNorth Branch Contoocook RiverPoor1926

High hazard potential means failure would probably cost lives — it rates the consequences, not the dam’s condition.

FEMA Public Assistance, Hillsborough County

$39.7M

Federal share obligated across 415 projects in 10 declared disasters since 2010. The largest category is emergency protective measures (90%); roads & bridges took $1.8M.
Dams, disasters & moving ground

03 · Bridges

3 of 26 bridges are rated poor — above the New Hampshire rate of 8%

Every highway bridge and large culvert in the 2025 National Bridge Inventory that stands inside Hillsborough. Median age 58 years; 3 posted for weight.

50% good, 12% poor

FHWA good / fair / poor rating — the lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert.
  • Good13 · 50%
  • Fair10 · 38%
  • Poor3 · 12%

Structures by decade built

02468pre-19101910s1930s1950s1960s1970s1980s2000s2010s2020s
n = 26 structuresSource: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025
▸ Show the numbers
BuiltStructures
pre-19106
1910s2
1930s1
1950s3
1960s1
1970s2
1980s1
2000s7
2010s2
2020s1

The poor-rated bridges

Bridges rated poor in Hillsborough
CarriesOverBuiltDaily traffic
CONTOOCOOK FALLS RCONTOOCOOK RIVER1933712
GLEASON FALLS ROADpostedBEARDS BROOK190096
JONES ROADpostedBEARDS BROOK190096
Every poor bridge in New England

04 · Next door

Hillsborough and the 6 towns that border it

A dash means no data for that layer, not zero.
Hillsborough compared with neighbouring towns
TownPoor bridgesRock depth
Hillsborough, NH3 / 2681 ft
Henniker, NH0 / 1380 ft
Bradford, NH1 / 1230 ft
Antrim, NH1 / 1055 ft
Washington, NH0 / 811 ft
Deering, NH0 / 430 ft
Windsor, NH23 ft

Where these numbers come from

Method, sources & caveats

Hillsborough is the Census county subdivision 3301136180 (Hillsborough County). Every record is placed here by its coordinates, not by the place name the source uses.

  • Towns are Census county subdivisions: cities, towns, plantations, and Maine/New Hampshire unorganized territories and townships. Every record is placed in a town by its coordinates (point-in-polygon), not by the source's own place label — so a bridge in Roxbury counts for Boston and a well in 'North Waltham' counts for Waltham.
  • Bridges: FHWA NBI 2025, highway structures ≥ 20 ft including large culverts. 'Poor' is FHWA's good/fair/poor rating (lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert ≤ 4). Percent-poor is shown only for towns with at least 5 structures.
  • Depth to bedrock is the median of driller- and boring-reported depths in the town, shown only where at least 10 logs exist. Water-well logs over-sample rural lots and hilltops; one town median never describes a particular site.
  • Bedrock depths use the same state databases and filters as the Bedrock & soils module (bedrock wells and borings that reached rock, 0 < depth ≤ 400 ft, exact re-filings dropped), but every log is placed in a town by its coordinates rather than the driller's town field, so town counts can differ slightly between the two pages. Connecticut and Rhode Island have no statewide public well-log database with depths.
  • Dams: only high-hazard-potential dams whose latest condition assessment is Poor or Unsatisfactory are counted (live NID). Connecticut and Rhode Island assessments may lag.
  • FEMA Public Assistance dollars are federal share obligated for disasters declared since 2010, reported by county — they are county context, not a town figure.
  • Grant awards are Massachusetts only (EEA Dam & Seawall program, MVP Action grants, CZM Coastal Resilience). Other states' programs are not yet included.
  • Ground-related permit counts cover only the municipal portals the pipeline reads (Boston, Cambridge, Somerville, Worcester, Framingham, Providence, Portsmouth, Hartford and a few others) — an absent count means 'not covered', not zero.
Data as of
Sep 11, 2026
Generated
Sep 11, 2026
Records
367,748
Refresh
Live pull · weekly

Published by Earth Support Corp as a public resource. Regional statistics for planning and curiosity. They are not an engineering report, a bid recommendation or a statement about any particular site, firm or project. Spot an error? Tell us and we will correct it. Full method: methodology.

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