Earth Support Corp

Hampden CountyMassachusetts

Hampden, Massachusetts

Bedrock sits a median 50 ft down across 403 logs, deeper than the Massachusetts median of 24 ft. 1 of its 8 inventoried bridges is rated poor (13%, against 9% statewide).

Median depth to bedrock

50 ft

middle half 28–68 ft · 403 logs

Bridges rated poor

1

of 8 inventoried

FEMA repair $, Hampden County

$181M

federal share since 2010 · county-wide

01 · Ground

Rock turns up a median 50 ft down

From 403 depth-to-rock records inside Hampden (MassGIS / MGS borings & well logs). Logs cluster where people drill wells and bore for roads, so treat this as the town’s pattern, not a site answer.

Half of Hampden's logs reach rock between 28 and 68 ft

Depth to bedrock: 10th–90th percentile whisker, middle-half box, median tick; dashed line = Massachusetts median.
median 50 ft
MA 24 ft
0255075 ft
0501001502000–5 ft5–10 ft10–20 ft20–50 ft50–100 ft100+ ft
n = 403 logsSource: MassGIS / MGS borings & well logs
▸ Show the numbers
Depth to rock (ft)Logs
0–514
5–1024
10–2041
20–50114
50–100198
100+12

Rock within 10 ft

11%

of logs (23% across Massachusetts). Shallow rock means ledge in excavations, refusal for driven piles and rock anchors rather than soil nails; deep ground means taller shoring and more groundwater. 49% of logs here go past 50 ft.

02 · Bridges

1 of 8 bridges are rated poor — above the Massachusetts rate of 9%

Every highway bridge and large culvert in the 2025 National Bridge Inventory that stands inside Hampden. Median age 70 years; 1 posted for weight.

13% good, 13% poor

FHWA good / fair / poor rating — the lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert.
  • Good1 · 13%
  • Fair6 · 75%
  • Poor1 · 13%
n = 8 structuresSource: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025
▸ Show the numbers
BuiltStructures
1950s7
1980s1

The poor-rated bridges

Bridges rated poor in Hampden
CarriesOverBuiltDaily traffic
ROCKADUNDEESCANTIC RIVER1986200
Every poor bridge in New England

03 · Dams & disasters

Hampden County has drawn $181M in federal disaster repair since 2010

FEMA Public Assistance is reported by county, so the figure below is Hampden County-wide context, not a Hampden number.

FEMA Public Assistance, Hampden County

$181M

Federal share obligated across 652 projects in 6 declared disasters since 2010. The largest category is emergency protective measures (40%); roads & bridges took $979K.
Dams, disasters & moving ground

04 · Next door

Hampden and the 5 towns that border it

A dash means no data for that layer, not zero.
Hampden compared with neighbouring towns
TownPoor bridgesRock depth
Hampden, MA1 / 850 ft
Stafford, CT3 / 25
Monson, MA5 / 2229 ft
Somers, CT1 / 13
Wilbraham, MA0 / 734 ft
East Longmeadow, MA46 ft

Where these numbers come from

Method, sources & caveats

Hampden is the Census county subdivision 2501328075 (Hampden County). Every record is placed here by its coordinates, not by the place name the source uses.

  • Towns are Census county subdivisions: cities, towns, plantations, and Maine/New Hampshire unorganized territories and townships. Every record is placed in a town by its coordinates (point-in-polygon), not by the source's own place label — so a bridge in Roxbury counts for Boston and a well in 'North Waltham' counts for Waltham.
  • Bridges: FHWA NBI 2025, highway structures ≥ 20 ft including large culverts. 'Poor' is FHWA's good/fair/poor rating (lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert ≤ 4). Percent-poor is shown only for towns with at least 5 structures.
  • Depth to bedrock is the median of driller- and boring-reported depths in the town, shown only where at least 10 logs exist. Water-well logs over-sample rural lots and hilltops; one town median never describes a particular site.
  • Bedrock depths use the same state databases and filters as the Bedrock & soils module (bedrock wells and borings that reached rock, 0 < depth ≤ 400 ft, exact re-filings dropped), but every log is placed in a town by its coordinates rather than the driller's town field, so town counts can differ slightly between the two pages. Connecticut and Rhode Island have no statewide public well-log database with depths.
  • Dams: only high-hazard-potential dams whose latest condition assessment is Poor or Unsatisfactory are counted (live NID). Connecticut and Rhode Island assessments may lag.
  • FEMA Public Assistance dollars are federal share obligated for disasters declared since 2010, reported by county — they are county context, not a town figure.
  • Grant awards are Massachusetts only (EEA Dam & Seawall program, MVP Action grants, CZM Coastal Resilience). Other states' programs are not yet included.
  • Ground-related permit counts cover only the municipal portals the pipeline reads (Boston, Cambridge, Somerville, Worcester, Framingham, Providence, Portsmouth, Hartford and a few others) — an absent count means 'not covered', not zero.
Data as of
Sep 11, 2026
Generated
Sep 11, 2026
Records
367,748
Refresh
Live pull · weekly

Published by Earth Support Corp as a public resource. Regional statistics for planning and curiosity. They are not an engineering report, a bid recommendation or a statement about any particular site, firm or project. Spot an error? Tell us and we will correct it. Full method: methodology.

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