Earth Support Corp

Windham CountyVermont

Guilford, Vermont

Bedrock sits a median 10 ft down across 644 logs, shallower than the Vermont median of 20 ft. 1 of its 25 inventoried bridges is rated poor (4%, against 4% statewide).

Median depth to bedrock

10 ft

middle half 5–21 ft · 644 logs

Bridges rated poor

1

of 25 inventoried

FEMA repair $, Windham County

$44.3M

federal share since 2010 · county-wide

01 · Ground

Rock is close to the surface: 57% of logs hit it within 10 ft

From 644 depth-to-rock records inside Guilford (Vermont DEC well records). Logs cluster where people drill wells and bore for roads, so treat this as the town’s pattern, not a site answer.

Half of Guilford's logs reach rock between 5 and 21 ft

Depth to bedrock: 10th–90th percentile whisker, middle-half box, median tick; dashed line = Vermont median.
median 10 ft
VT 20 ft
02040 ft
0501001502000–5 ft5–10 ft10–20 ft20–50 ft50–100 ft100+ ft
n = 644 logsSource: Vermont DEC well records
▸ Show the numbers
Depth to rock (ft)Logs
0–5143
5–10179
10–20142
20–50122
50–10034
100+24

Rock within 10 ft

57%

of logs (34% across Vermont). Shallow rock means ledge in excavations, refusal for driven piles and rock anchors rather than soil nails; deep ground means taller shoring and more groundwater. 9% of logs here go past 50 ft.

02 · Bridges

1 of 25 bridges are rated poor — about the same as the Vermont rate of 4%

Every highway bridge and large culvert in the 2025 National Bridge Inventory that stands inside Guilford. Median age 87 years; 8 posted for weight.

44% good, 4% poor

FHWA good / fair / poor rating — the lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert.
  • Good11 · 44%
  • Fair13 · 52%
  • Poor1 · 4%

Structures by decade built

0246810pre-19101920s1930s1940s1950s2000s2010s
n = 25 structuresSource: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025
▸ Show the numbers
BuiltStructures
pre-19101
1920s3
1930s9
1940s1
1950s8
2000s1
2010s2

The poor-rated bridges

Bridges rated poor in Guilford
CarriesOverBuiltDaily traffic
C3075HINESBURG BROOK193035
Every poor bridge in New England

03 · Dams & disasters

Windham County has drawn $44.3M in federal disaster repair since 2010

FEMA Public Assistance is reported by county, so the figure below is Windham County-wide context, not a Guilford number.

FEMA Public Assistance, Windham County

$44.3M

Federal share obligated across 878 projects in 7 declared disasters since 2010. The largest category is roads & bridges (86%); roads & bridges took $38.3M.
Dams, disasters & moving ground

04 · Next door

Guilford and the 7 towns that border it

A dash means no data for that layer, not zero.
Guilford compared with neighbouring towns
TownPoor bridgesRock depth
Guilford, VT1 / 2510 ft
Brattleboro, VT2 / 3820 ft
Colrain, MA2 / 2622 ft
Halifax, VT1 / 2015 ft
Bernardston, MA3 / 1518 ft
Marlboro, VT0 / 810 ft
Leyden, MA0 / 36 ft
Vernon, VT0 / 220 ft

Where these numbers come from

Method, sources & caveats

Guilford is the Census county subdivision 5002530925 (Windham County). Every record is placed here by its coordinates, not by the place name the source uses.

  • Towns are Census county subdivisions: cities, towns, plantations, and Maine/New Hampshire unorganized territories and townships. Every record is placed in a town by its coordinates (point-in-polygon), not by the source's own place label — so a bridge in Roxbury counts for Boston and a well in 'North Waltham' counts for Waltham.
  • Bridges: FHWA NBI 2025, highway structures ≥ 20 ft including large culverts. 'Poor' is FHWA's good/fair/poor rating (lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert ≤ 4). Percent-poor is shown only for towns with at least 5 structures.
  • Depth to bedrock is the median of driller- and boring-reported depths in the town, shown only where at least 10 logs exist. Water-well logs over-sample rural lots and hilltops; one town median never describes a particular site.
  • Bedrock depths use the same state databases and filters as the Bedrock & soils module (bedrock wells and borings that reached rock, 0 < depth ≤ 400 ft, exact re-filings dropped), but every log is placed in a town by its coordinates rather than the driller's town field, so town counts can differ slightly between the two pages. Connecticut and Rhode Island have no statewide public well-log database with depths.
  • Dams: only high-hazard-potential dams whose latest condition assessment is Poor or Unsatisfactory are counted (live NID). Connecticut and Rhode Island assessments may lag.
  • FEMA Public Assistance dollars are federal share obligated for disasters declared since 2010, reported by county — they are county context, not a town figure.
  • Grant awards are Massachusetts only (EEA Dam & Seawall program, MVP Action grants, CZM Coastal Resilience). Other states' programs are not yet included.
  • Ground-related permit counts cover only the municipal portals the pipeline reads (Boston, Cambridge, Somerville, Worcester, Framingham, Providence, Portsmouth, Hartford and a few others) — an absent count means 'not covered', not zero.
Data as of
Sep 11, 2026
Generated
Sep 11, 2026
Records
367,748
Refresh
Live pull · weekly

Published by Earth Support Corp as a public resource. Regional statistics for planning and curiosity. They are not an engineering report, a bid recommendation or a statement about any particular site, firm or project. Spot an error? Tell us and we will correct it. Full method: methodology.

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