Earth Support Corp

Worcester CountyMassachusetts

Worcester, Massachusetts

2 high-hazard dams are rated in poor or unsatisfactory condition. 8 of its 119 inventoried bridges are rated poor (7%, against 9% statewide).

Median depth to bedrock

20 ft

middle half 14–32 ft · 78 logs

Bridges rated poor

8

of 119 inventoried

State resilience grants

$947K

4 awards on file

Poor high-hazard dams

2

National Inventory of Dams

01 · Dams & disasters

2 high-hazard dams need work

FEMA Public Assistance is reported by county, so the figure below is Worcester County-wide context, not a Worcester number.
High-hazard dams in poor condition in Worcester
DamConditionBuilt
Cook's Pond DamTatnuck RiverPoor1830
Patch Pond DamTatnuck BrookUnsatisfactory

High hazard potential means failure would probably cost lives — it rates the consequences, not the dam’s condition.

FEMA Public Assistance, Worcester County

$85.3M

Federal share obligated across 882 projects in 9 declared disasters since 2010. The largest category is emergency protective measures (91%); roads & bridges took $723K.
Dams, disasters & moving ground

02 · Bridges

8 of 119 bridges are rated poor — below the Massachusetts rate of 9%

Every highway bridge and large culvert in the 2025 National Bridge Inventory that stands inside Worcester. Median age 60 years; 2 posted for weight.

18% good, 7% poor

FHWA good / fair / poor rating — the lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert.
  • Good22 · 18%
  • Fair89 · 75%
  • Poor8 · 7%

Structures by decade built

010203040pre-19101910s1920s1930s1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s
n = 119 structuresSource: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025
▸ Show the numbers
BuiltStructures
pre-19104
1910s2
1920s3
1930s11
1950s22
1960s35
1970s19
1980s3
1990s6
2000s9
2010s5

The poor-rated bridges

Bridges rated poor in Worcester
CarriesOverBuiltDaily traffic
I 290 EBE CENTRAL ST195865,611
I 290 WBE CENTRAL ST195862,637
ST122 GRAFTON STUS 20 SW CUT OFF193118,356
JUNE STTATNUCK BROOK190510,600
ST 12 NB/W BYLSTNPWRR/BMRR19367,028
ST 12 NBNEPONSET ST19776,488
HARRISON STI 29019581,000
LAUREL STpostedI 2901958500
Every poor bridge in New England

03 · Ground

Rock turns up a median 20 ft down

From 78 depth-to-rock records inside Worcester (MassGIS / MGS borings & well logs). Logs cluster where people drill wells and bore for roads, so treat this as the town’s pattern, not a site answer.

Half of Worcester's logs reach rock between 14 and 32 ft

Depth to bedrock: 10th–90th percentile whisker, middle-half box, median tick; dashed line = Massachusetts median.
median 20 ft
MA 24 ft
02040 ft
0102030400–5 ft5–10 ft10–20 ft20–50 ft50–100 ft100+ ft
n = 78 logsSource: MassGIS / MGS borings & well logs
▸ Show the numbers
Depth to rock (ft)Logs
0–56
5–106
10–2025
20–5032
50–1008
100+1

Rock within 10 ft

21%

of logs (23% across Massachusetts). Shallow rock means ledge in excavations, refusal for driven piles and rock anchors rather than soil nails; deep ground means taller shoring and more groundwater. 9% of logs here go past 50 ft.

04 · Money & permits

99 construction projects on file, median $1.9M — above the state's $1.5M

State resilience grant awards in Worcester
ProjectYearAward
Patch Reservoir Dam RepairFY2018$309K
Pine Hill Reservoir Dam Improvements DesignFY2025$250K
Poor Farm Dam RemovalFY2014$240K
Patch Pond Dam Repair DesignFY2021$147K

Public construction projects

99

Median estimated value $1.9M, middle half $717K–$15.0M, against $1.5M across Massachusetts. Capped total $1.5B (each project counted at no more than $100M). Public bid records compiled June 2026, heavy on 2021–22 — a sample, not an annual market.

Ground-related permits in open data

110

Permits in the city’s open-data portal that mention retaining walls, excavation or foundations. Only a handful of portals are read, so this counts what is published, not everything built.

05 · Next door

Worcester and the 8 towns that border it

A dash means no data for that layer, not zero.
Worcester compared with neighbouring towns
TownPoor bridgesRock depth
Worcester, MA8 / 11920 ft
Auburn, MA9 / 4620 ft
Millbury, MA1 / 3715 ft
Grafton, MA0 / 2823 ft
West Boylston, MA1 / 1823 ft
Holden, MA2 / 1730 ft
Shrewsbury, MA2 / 1620 ft
Leicester, MA0 / 715 ft
Paxton, MA18 ft

Where these numbers come from

Method, sources & caveats

Worcester is the Census county subdivision 2502782000 (Worcester County). Every record is placed here by its coordinates, not by the place name the source uses. Construction-project figures come from Massachusetts public bid results, published as town-level counts, medians and capped totals (n ≥ 10).

  • Towns are Census county subdivisions: cities, towns, plantations, and Maine/New Hampshire unorganized territories and townships. Every record is placed in a town by its coordinates (point-in-polygon), not by the source's own place label — so a bridge in Roxbury counts for Boston and a well in 'North Waltham' counts for Waltham.
  • Bridges: FHWA NBI 2025, highway structures ≥ 20 ft including large culverts. 'Poor' is FHWA's good/fair/poor rating (lowest of deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert ≤ 4). Percent-poor is shown only for towns with at least 5 structures.
  • Depth to bedrock is the median of driller- and boring-reported depths in the town, shown only where at least 10 logs exist. Water-well logs over-sample rural lots and hilltops; one town median never describes a particular site.
  • Bedrock depths use the same state databases and filters as the Bedrock & soils module (bedrock wells and borings that reached rock, 0 < depth ≤ 400 ft, exact re-filings dropped), but every log is placed in a town by its coordinates rather than the driller's town field, so town counts can differ slightly between the two pages. Connecticut and Rhode Island have no statewide public well-log database with depths.
  • Dams: only high-hazard-potential dams whose latest condition assessment is Poor or Unsatisfactory are counted (live NID). Connecticut and Rhode Island assessments may lag.
  • FEMA Public Assistance dollars are federal share obligated for disasters declared since 2010, reported by county — they are county context, not a town figure.
  • Grant awards are Massachusetts only (EEA Dam & Seawall program, MVP Action grants, CZM Coastal Resilience). Other states' programs are not yet included.
  • Ground-related permit counts cover only the municipal portals the pipeline reads (Boston, Cambridge, Somerville, Worcester, Framingham, Providence, Portsmouth, Hartford and a few others) — an absent count means 'not covered', not zero.
Data as of
Sep 11, 2026
Generated
Sep 11, 2026
Records
367,748
Refresh
Live pull · weekly

Published by Earth Support Corp as a public resource. Regional statistics for planning and curiosity. They are not an engineering report, a bid recommendation or a statement about any particular site, firm or project. Spot an error? Tell us and we will correct it. Full method: methodology.

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